From https://www.intelligence.gov/how-the-ic-works

The intelligence cycle is for organizations or people in the intelligence community including government agencies (CIA, NSA, FBI, etc.), the military, corporate environments, academia, etc.

  1. Planning
    • key figures in policymaking find out what needs to be worked on, sets priorities
  2. Collection
    • includes meetings with others, surveillance, interviews, electronic means (OSINT), etc.
  3. Processing
    • lots of information = need for refinement
      • processing imagery, decoding messages, preparing information, etc.
  4. Analysis
    • analysts create finished intelligence to be shared in the next step
  5. Dissemination
    • share information with policymakers
  6. Evaluation
    • it’s an analyst’s responsibility to constantly be evaluating the information they discovered and analyzed
      • cognitive bias